Toyota Lexus Subaru Recall: Thousands of EVs Affected by Defroster Issue

A major Toyota Lexus Subaru recall has been announced in the United States, impacting nearly 95,000 electric vehicles. The issue centers on a defect in the windshield defroster system, which could prevent it from properly clearing ice, frost, or fog. As colder months approach, the recall has become an urgent safety matter for drivers.


What Models Are Impacted

The recall covers vehicles across three brands: Toyota, Lexus, and Subaru. All affected vehicles were produced in recent model years and share similar electric platform technology.

  • Toyota bZ4X (2023–2025)
  • Lexus RZ 300e (2024–2025)
  • Lexus RZ 450e (2023–2025)
  • Subaru Solterra (2023–2025)

In total, about 94,000 vehicles in the U.S. are included. Roughly 62,000 belong to Toyota and Lexus, while approximately 32,000 are Subaru Solterra models.


The Safety Defect Explained

The problem stems from the electrical control unit (ECU) in the heating and ventilation system. The software defect can cause the windshield defroster and defogger to stop functioning as intended. In cold or humid conditions, this could reduce driver visibility and significantly increase the risk of accidents.

In addition, the recall includes an inspection of the heating and cooling compressor. If the compressor is found to be faulty, dealers will replace it free of charge.


How Automakers Are Responding

Toyota, Lexus, and Subaru are working with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) to manage the recall. Owners will not have to pay for any repairs. The steps include:

  • Free software update: Dealers will install updated ECU software to fix the defroster issue.
  • Inspection of HVAC compressors: If necessary, compressors will be replaced at no cost.
  • Owner notifications: Letters will be mailed to affected owners beginning in November 2025.

Until repairs are made, drivers are encouraged to monitor their vehicle’s defrosting performance and schedule service once they receive a recall notice.


Why This Recall Matters

This recall comes at a critical time, as winter weather makes functioning defrosters essential for safe driving. Poor visibility caused by frost, ice, or fog can lead to serious crashes, particularly in northern states where freezing temperatures are common.

Key concerns for drivers include:

  • Reduced visibility during cold mornings or sudden weather changes.
  • Potential driving hazards in snow, fog, or icy conditions.
  • Peace of mind once the repair is completed at no cost.

What Owners Should Do

If you own one of the affected vehicles, here are the steps you should take:

  1. Check if your vehicle is included: Use your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) on the NHTSA recall website or your automaker’s recall page.
  2. Watch for a notification letter: Automakers will begin sending notices in early November 2025.
  3. Schedule a dealership visit: Once notified, make an appointment with your dealer to receive the software update and inspection.
  4. Take action promptly: Even if your defroster seems fine now, the defect could appear under specific conditions.

Final Thoughts

The Toyota Lexus Subaru recall highlights how modern EV systems, especially software and climate controls, are critical to safety. If your car is one of the affected models, don’t delay—take advantage of the free repair program and ensure your vehicle is winter-ready.

Have you received a recall notice yet? Share your experience or questions below and join the conversation with other drivers.

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